When an OAuth auth profile returns HTTP 403 with permission_error
(e.g. expired plan), the error was not matched by the authPermanent
patterns. This caused the profile to receive only a short cooldown
instead of being disabled, so the gateway kept retrying the same
broken profile indefinitely.
Add "permission_error" and "not allowed for this organization" to
the authPermanent error patterns so these errors trigger the longer
billing/auth_permanent disable window and proper profile rotation.
Closes#31306
Made-with: Cursor
Co-authored-by: Vincent Koc <vincentkoc@ieee.org>
* fix: handle CLI session expired errors gracefully
- Add session_expired to FailoverReason type
- Add isCliSessionExpiredErrorMessage to detect expired CLI sessions
- Modify runCliAgent to retry with new session when session expires
- Update agentCommand to clear expired session IDs from session store
- Add proper error handling to prevent gateway crashes on expired sessions
Fixes#30986
* fix: add session_expired to AuthProfileFailureReason and missing log import
* fix: type cli-runner usage field to match EmbeddedPiAgentMeta
* fix: harden CLI session-expiry recovery handling
* build: regenerate host env security policy swift
---------
Co-authored-by: Peter Steinberger <steipete@gmail.com>
Proxy providers returning Chinese error messages (e.g. Chinese LLM
gateways) use patterns like '上下文过长' or '上下文超出' that are not
matched by the existing English-only patterns in isContextOverflowError.
This prevents auto-compaction from triggering, leaving the session stuck.
Add the most common Chinese proxy patterns:
- 上下文过长 (context too long)
- 上下文超出 (context exceeded)
- 上下文长度超 (context length exceeds)
- 超出最大上下文 (exceeds maximum context)
- 请压缩上下文 (please compress context)
Chinese characters are unaffected by toLowerCase() so check the
original message directly.
Closes#22849
* fix: detect additional context overflow error patterns to prevent leak to user
Fixes#9951
The error 'input length and max_tokens exceed context limit: 170636 +
34048 > 200000' was not caught by isContextOverflowError() and leaked
to users via formatAssistantErrorText()'s invalidRequest fallback.
Add three new patterns to isContextOverflowError():
- 'exceed context limit' (direct match)
- 'exceeds the model\'s maximum context'
- max_tokens/input length + exceed + context (compound match)
These are now rewritten to the friendly context overflow message.
* Overflow: add regression tests and changelog credits
* Update CHANGELOG.md
* Update pi-embedded-helpers.isbillingerrormessage.test.ts
---------
Co-authored-by: echoVic <AkiraVic@outlook.com>
Co-authored-by: Vincent Koc <vincentkoc@ieee.org>
* fix: treat HTTP 502/503/504 as failover-eligible (timeout reason)
When a model API returns 502 Bad Gateway, 503 Service Unavailable, or
504 Gateway Timeout, the error object carries the status code directly.
resolveFailoverReasonFromError() only checked 402/429/401/403/408/400,
so 5xx server errors fell through to message-based classification which
requires the status code to appear at the start of the error message.
Many API SDKs (Google, Anthropic) set err.status = 503 without prefixing
the message with '503', so the message classifier never matched and
failover never triggered — the run retried the same broken model.
Add 502/503/504 to the status-code branch, returning 'timeout' (matching
the existing behavior of isTransientHttpError in the message classifier).
Fixes#20999
* Changelog: add failover 502/503/504 note with credits
* Failover: classify HTTP 504 as transient in message parser
* Changelog: credit taw0002 and vincentkoc for failover fix
---------
Co-authored-by: Vincent Koc <vincentkoc@ieee.org>
* fix: sanitize tool call IDs in agent loop for Mistral strict9 format (#23595)
Mistral requires tool call IDs to be exactly 9 alphanumeric characters
([a-zA-Z0-9]{9}). The existing sanitizeToolCallIdsForCloudCodeAssist
mechanism only ran on historical messages at attempt start via
sanitizeSessionHistory, but the pi-agent-core agent loop's internal
tool call → tool result cycles bypassed that path entirely.
Changes:
- Wrap streamFn (like dropThinkingBlocks) so every outbound request
sees sanitized tool call IDs when the transcript policy requires it
- Replace call_${Date.now()} in pendingToolCalls with a 9-char hex ID
generated from crypto.randomBytes
- Add Mistral tool call ID error pattern to ERROR_PATTERNS.format so
the error is correctly classified for retry/rotation
* Changelog: document Mistral strict9 tool-call ID fix
---------
Co-authored-by: echoVic <AkiraVic@outlook.com>
Co-authored-by: Vincent Koc <vincentkoc@ieee.org>
* fix(agents): skip bootstrap files with undefined path
buildBootstrapContextFiles() called file.path.replace() without checking
that path was defined. If a hook pushed a bootstrap file using 'filePath'
instead of 'path', the function threw TypeError and crashed every agent
session — not just the misconfigured hook.
Fix: add a null-guard before the path.replace() call. Files with undefined
path are skipped with a warning so one bad hook can't take down all agents.
Also adds a test covering the undefined-path case.
Fixes#22693
* fix: harden bootstrap path validation and report guards (#22698) (thanks @arosstale)
---------
Co-authored-by: Peter Steinberger <steipete@gmail.com>
* fix: treat HTTP 503 as failover-eligible for LLM provider errors
When LLM SDKs wrap 503 responses, the leading "503" prefix is lost
(e.g. Google Gemini returns "high demand" / "UNAVAILABLE" without a
numeric prefix). The existing isTransientHttpError only matches
messages starting with "503 ...", so these wrapped errors silently
skip failover — no profile rotation, no model fallback.
This patch closes that gap:
- resolveFailoverReasonFromError: map HTTP status 503 → rate_limit
(covers structured error objects with a status field)
- ERROR_PATTERNS.overloaded: add /\b503\b/, "service unavailable",
"high demand" (covers message-only classification when the leading
status prefix is absent)
Existing isTransientHttpError behavior is unchanged; these additions
are complementary and only fire for errors that previously fell
through unclassified.
* fix: address review feedback — drop /\b503\b/ pattern, add test coverage
- Remove `/\b503\b/` from ERROR_PATTERNS.overloaded to resolve the
semantic inconsistency noted by reviewers: `isTransientHttpError`
already handles messages prefixed with "503" (→ "timeout"), so a
redundant overloaded pattern would classify the same class of errors
differently depending on message formatting.
- Keep "service unavailable" and "high demand" patterns — these are the
real gap-fillers for SDK-rewritten messages that lack a numeric prefix.
- Add test case for JSON-wrapped 503 error body containing "overloaded"
to strengthen coverage.
* fix: unify 503 classification — status 503 → timeout (consistent with isTransientHttpError)
resolveFailoverReasonFromError previously mapped status 503 → "rate_limit",
while the string-based isTransientHttpError mapped "503 ..." → "timeout".
Align both paths: structured {status: 503} now also returns "timeout",
matching the existing transient-error convention. Both reasons are
failover-eligible, so runtime behavior is unchanged.
---------
Co-authored-by: Vincent Koc <vincentkoc@ieee.org>
When streaming providers (GLM, OpenRouter, etc.) return 'stop reason: abort'
due to stream interruption, OpenClaw's failover mechanism did not recognize
this as a timeout condition. This prevented fallback models from being
triggered, leaving users with failed requests instead of graceful failover.
Changes:
- Add abort patterns to ERROR_PATTERNS.timeout in pi-embedded-helpers/errors.ts
- Extend TIMEOUT_HINT_RE regex to include abort patterns in failover-error.ts
Fixes#18453
Co-authored-by: James <james@openclaw.ai>
* Agents: add subagent orchestration controls
* Agents: add subagent orchestration controls (WIP uncommitted changes)
* feat(subagents): add depth-based spawn gating for sub-sub-agents
* feat(subagents): tool policy, registry, and announce chain for nested agents
* feat(subagents): system prompt, docs, changelog for nested sub-agents
* fix(subagents): prevent model fallback override, show model during active runs, and block context overflow fallback
Bug 1: When a session has an explicit model override (e.g., gpt/openai-codex),
the fallback candidate logic in resolveFallbackCandidates silently appended the
global primary model (opus) as a backstop. On reinjection/steer with a transient
error, the session could fall back to opus which has a smaller context window
and crash. Fix: when storedModelOverride is set, pass fallbacksOverride ?? []
instead of undefined, preventing the implicit primary backstop.
Bug 2: Active subagents showed 'model n/a' in /subagents list because
resolveModelDisplay only read entry.model/modelProvider (populated after run
completes). Fix: fall back to modelOverride/providerOverride fields which are
populated at spawn time via sessions.patch.
Bug 3: Context overflow errors (prompt too long, context_length_exceeded) could
theoretically escape runEmbeddedPiAgent and be treated as failover candidates
in runWithModelFallback, causing a switch to a model with a smaller context
window. Fix: in runWithModelFallback, detect context overflow errors via
isLikelyContextOverflowError and rethrow them immediately instead of trying the
next model candidate.
* fix(subagents): track spawn depth in session store and fix announce routing for nested agents
* Fix compaction status tracking and dedupe overflow compaction triggers
* fix(subagents): enforce depth block via session store and implement cascade kill
* fix: inject group chat context into system prompt
* fix(subagents): always write model to session store at spawn time
* Preserve spawnDepth when agent handler rewrites session entry
* fix(subagents): suppress announce on steer-restart
* fix(subagents): fallback spawned session model to runtime default
* fix(subagents): enforce spawn depth when caller key resolves by sessionId
* feat(subagents): implement active-first ordering for numeric targets and enhance task display
- Added a test to verify that subagents with numeric targets follow an active-first list ordering.
- Updated `resolveSubagentTarget` to sort subagent runs based on active status and recent activity.
- Enhanced task display in command responses to prevent truncation of long task descriptions.
- Introduced new utility functions for compacting task text and managing subagent run states.
* fix(subagents): show model for active runs via run record fallback
When the spawned model matches the agent's default model, the session
store's override fields are intentionally cleared (isDefault: true).
The model/modelProvider fields are only populated after the run
completes. This left active subagents showing 'model n/a'.
Fix: store the resolved model on SubagentRunRecord at registration
time, and use it as a fallback in both display paths (subagents tool
and /subagents command) when the session store entry has no model info.
Changes:
- SubagentRunRecord: add optional model field
- registerSubagentRun: accept and persist model param
- sessions-spawn-tool: pass resolvedModel to registerSubagentRun
- subagents-tool: pass run record model as fallback to resolveModelDisplay
- commands-subagents: pass run record model as fallback to resolveModelDisplay
* feat(chat): implement session key resolution and reset on sidebar navigation
- Added functions to resolve the main session key and reset chat state when switching sessions from the sidebar.
- Updated the `renderTab` function to handle session key changes when navigating to the chat tab.
- Introduced a test to verify that the session resets to "main" when opening chat from the sidebar navigation.
* fix: subagent timeout=0 passthrough and fallback prompt duplication
Bug 1: runTimeoutSeconds=0 now means 'no timeout' instead of applying 600s default
- sessions-spawn-tool: default to undefined (not 0) when neither timeout param
is provided; use != null check so explicit 0 passes through to gateway
- agent.ts: accept 0 as valid timeout (resolveAgentTimeoutMs already handles
0 → MAX_SAFE_TIMEOUT_MS)
Bug 2: model fallback no longer re-injects the original prompt as a duplicate
- agent.ts: track fallback attempt index; on retries use a short continuation
message instead of the full original prompt since the session file already
contains it from the first attempt
- Also skip re-sending images on fallback retries (already in session)
* feat(subagents): truncate long task descriptions in subagents command output
- Introduced a new utility function to format task previews, limiting their length to improve readability.
- Updated the command handler to use the new formatting function, ensuring task descriptions are truncated appropriately.
- Adjusted related tests to verify that long task descriptions are now truncated in the output.
* refactor(subagents): update subagent registry path resolution and improve command output formatting
- Replaced direct import of STATE_DIR with a utility function to resolve the state directory dynamically.
- Enhanced the formatting of command output for active and recent subagents, adding separators for better readability.
- Updated related tests to reflect changes in command output structure.
* fix(subagent): default sessions_spawn to no timeout when runTimeoutSeconds omitted
The previous fix (75a791106) correctly handled the case where
runTimeoutSeconds was explicitly set to 0 ("no timeout"). However,
when models omit the parameter entirely (which is common since the
schema marks it as optional), runTimeoutSeconds resolved to undefined.
undefined flowed through the chain as:
sessions_spawn → timeout: undefined (since undefined != null is false)
→ gateway agent handler → agentCommand opts.timeout: undefined
→ resolveAgentTimeoutMs({ overrideSeconds: undefined })
→ DEFAULT_AGENT_TIMEOUT_SECONDS (600s = 10 minutes)
This caused subagents to be killed at exactly 10 minutes even though
the user's intent (via TOOLS.md) was for subagents to run without a
timeout.
Fix: default runTimeoutSeconds to 0 (no timeout) when neither
runTimeoutSeconds nor timeoutSeconds is provided by the caller.
Subagent spawns are long-running by design and should not inherit the
600s agent-command default timeout.
* fix(subagent): accept timeout=0 in agent-via-gateway path (second 600s default)
* fix: thread timeout override through getReplyFromConfig dispatch path
getReplyFromConfig called resolveAgentTimeoutMs({ cfg }) with no override,
always falling back to the config default (600s). Add timeoutOverrideSeconds
to GetReplyOptions and pass it through as overrideSeconds so callers of the
dispatch chain can specify a custom timeout (0 = no timeout).
This complements the existing timeout threading in agentCommand and the
cron isolated-agent runner, which already pass overrideSeconds correctly.
* feat(model-fallback): normalize OpenAI Codex model references and enhance fallback handling
- Added normalization for OpenAI Codex model references, specifically converting "gpt-5.3-codex" to "openai-codex" before execution.
- Updated the `resolveFallbackCandidates` function to utilize the new normalization logic.
- Enhanced tests to verify the correct behavior of model normalization and fallback mechanisms.
- Introduced a new test case to ensure that the normalization process works as expected for various input formats.
* feat(tests): add unit tests for steer failure behavior in openclaw-tools
- Introduced a new test file to validate the behavior of subagents when steer replacement dispatch fails.
- Implemented tests to ensure that the announce behavior is restored correctly and that the suppression reason is cleared as expected.
- Enhanced the subagent registry with a new function to clear steer restart suppression.
- Updated related components to support the new test scenarios.
* fix(subagents): replace stop command with kill in slash commands and documentation
- Updated the `/subagents` command to replace `stop` with `kill` for consistency in controlling sub-agent runs.
- Modified related documentation to reflect the change in command usage.
- Removed legacy timeoutSeconds references from the sessions-spawn-tool schema and tests to streamline timeout handling.
- Enhanced tests to ensure correct behavior of the updated commands and their interactions.
* feat(tests): add unit tests for readLatestAssistantReply function
- Introduced a new test file for the `readLatestAssistantReply` function to validate its behavior with various message scenarios.
- Implemented tests to ensure the function correctly retrieves the latest assistant message and handles cases where the latest message has no text.
- Mocked the gateway call to simulate different message histories for comprehensive testing.
* feat(tests): enhance subagent kill-all cascade tests and announce formatting
- Added a new test to verify that the `kill-all` command cascades through ended parents to active descendants in subagents.
- Updated the subagent announce formatting tests to reflect changes in message structure, including the replacement of "Findings:" with "Result:" and the addition of new expectations for message content.
- Improved the handling of long findings and stats in the announce formatting logic to ensure concise output.
- Refactored related functions to enhance clarity and maintainability in the subagent registry and tools.
* refactor(subagent): update announce formatting and remove unused constants
- Modified the subagent announce formatting to replace "Findings:" with "Result:" and adjusted related expectations in tests.
- Removed constants for maximum announce findings characters and summary words, simplifying the announcement logic.
- Updated the handling of findings to retain full content instead of truncating, ensuring more informative outputs.
- Cleaned up unused imports in the commands-subagents file to enhance code clarity.
* feat(tests): enhance billing error handling in user-facing text
- Added tests to ensure that normal text mentioning billing plans is not rewritten, preserving user context.
- Updated the `isBillingErrorMessage` and `sanitizeUserFacingText` functions to improve handling of billing-related messages.
- Introduced new test cases for various scenarios involving billing messages to ensure accurate processing and output.
- Enhanced the subagent announce flow to correctly manage active descendant runs, preventing premature announcements.
* feat(subagent): enhance workflow guidance and auto-announcement clarity
- Added a new guideline in the subagent system prompt to emphasize trust in push-based completion, discouraging busy polling for status updates.
- Updated documentation to clarify that sub-agents will automatically announce their results, improving user understanding of the workflow.
- Enhanced tests to verify the new guidance on avoiding polling loops and to ensure the accuracy of the updated prompts.
* fix(cron): avoid announcing interim subagent spawn acks
* chore: clean post-rebase imports
* fix(cron): fall back to child replies when parent stays interim
* fix(subagents): make active-run guidance advisory
* fix(subagents): update announce flow to handle active descendants and enhance test coverage
- Modified the announce flow to defer announcements when active descendant runs are present, ensuring accurate status reporting.
- Updated tests to verify the new behavior, including scenarios where no fallback requester is available and ensuring proper handling of finished subagents.
- Enhanced the announce formatting to include an `expectFinal` flag for better clarity in the announcement process.
* fix(subagents): enhance announce flow and formatting for user updates
- Updated the announce flow to provide clearer instructions for user updates based on active subagent runs and requester context.
- Refactored the announcement logic to improve clarity and ensure internal context remains private.
- Enhanced tests to verify the new message expectations and formatting, including updated prompts for user-facing updates.
- Introduced a new function to build reply instructions based on session context, improving the overall announcement process.
* fix: resolve prep blockers and changelog placement (#14447) (thanks @tyler6204)
* fix: restore cron delivery-plan import after rebase (#14447) (thanks @tyler6204)
* fix: resolve test failures from rebase conflicts (#14447) (thanks @tyler6204)
* fix: apply formatting after rebase (#14447) (thanks @tyler6204)
* fix: strip leading whitespace from sanitizeUserFacingText output
LLM responses frequently begin with \n\n, which survives through
sanitizeUserFacingText and reaches the channel as visible blank lines.
Root cause: the function used trimmed text for empty-checks but returned
the untrimmed 'stripped' variable. Two one-line fixes:
1. Return empty string (not whitespace-only 'stripped') for blank input
2. Apply trimStart() to the final return value
Fixes the same issue as #8052 and #10612 but at the root cause
(sanitizeUserFacingText) rather than scattering trimStart across
multiple delivery paths.
* Changelog: note sanitizeUserFacingText whitespace normalization
Co-authored-by: Tak Hoffman <781889+Takhoffman@users.noreply.github.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Tak Hoffman <781889+Takhoffman@users.noreply.github.com>
Verified:
- CI checks for commit 86a7ecb45ebf0be61dce9261398000524fd9fab6
- Rebase conflict resolution for compatibility with latest main
Co-authored-by: vpesh <9496634+vpesh@users.noreply.github.com>