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openclaw/src/cli/run-main.ts

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import fs from "node:fs";
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import path from "node:path";
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import process from "node:process";
import { fileURLToPath } from "node:url";
import { loadDotEnv } from "../infra/dotenv.js";
import { normalizeEnv } from "../infra/env.js";
import { formatUncaughtError } from "../infra/errors.js";
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import { isMainModule } from "../infra/is-main.js";
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import { ensureOpenClawCliOnPath } from "../infra/path-env.js";
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import { assertSupportedRuntime } from "../infra/runtime-guard.js";
import { installUnhandledRejectionHandler } from "../infra/unhandled-rejections.js";
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import { enableConsoleCapture } from "../logging.js";
import { getPrimaryCommand, hasHelpOrVersion } from "./argv.js";
import { tryRouteCli } from "./route.js";
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export function rewriteUpdateFlagArgv(argv: string[]): string[] {
const index = argv.indexOf("--update");
if (index === -1) {
return argv;
}
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const next = [...argv];
next.splice(index, 1, "update");
return next;
}
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export async function runCli(argv: string[] = process.argv) {
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const normalizedArgv = stripWindowsNodeExec(argv);
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loadDotEnv({ quiet: true });
normalizeEnv();
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ensureOpenClawCliOnPath();
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// Enforce the minimum supported runtime before doing any work.
assertSupportedRuntime();
if (await tryRouteCli(normalizedArgv)) {
return;
}
// Capture all console output into structured logs while keeping stdout/stderr behavior.
enableConsoleCapture();
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const { buildProgram } = await import("./program.js");
const program = buildProgram();
// Global error handlers to prevent silent crashes from unhandled rejections/exceptions.
// These log the error and exit gracefully instead of crashing without trace.
installUnhandledRejectionHandler();
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process.on("uncaughtException", (error) => {
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console.error("[openclaw] Uncaught exception:", formatUncaughtError(error));
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process.exit(1);
});
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const parseArgv = rewriteUpdateFlagArgv(normalizedArgv);
CLI: fix subcommand registration to work without --help/--version flags (#1683) ## Problem The clawdbot-gateway systemd service was crash-looping on Linux (Fedora 42, aarch64) with the error: error: unknown command '/usr/bin/node-22' After ~20 seconds of runtime, the gateway would exit with status 1/FAILURE and systemd would restart it, repeating the cycle indefinitely (80+ restarts observed). ## Root Cause Analysis ### Investigation Steps 1. Examined systemd service logs via `journalctl --user -u clawdbot-gateway.service` 2. Found the error appeared consistently after the service had been running for 20-30 seconds 3. Added debug logging to trace argv at parseAsync() call 4. Discovered that argv was being passed to Commander.js with the node binary and script paths still present: `["/usr/bin/node-22", "/path/to/entry.js", "gateway", "--port", "18789"]` 5. Traced the issue to the lazy subcommand registration logic in runCli() ### The Bug The lazy-loading logic for subcommands was gated behind `hasHelpOrVersion(parseArgv)`: ```typescript if (hasHelpOrVersion(parseArgv)) { const primary = getPrimaryCommand(parseArgv); if (primary) { const { registerSubCliByName } = await import("./program/register.subclis.js"); await registerSubCliByName(program, primary); } } ``` This meant that when running `clawdbot gateway --port 18789` (without --help or --version), the `gateway` subcommand was never registered before `program.parseAsync(parseArgv)` was called. Commander.js would then try to parse the arguments without knowing about the gateway command, leading to parse errors. The error message "unknown command '/usr/bin/node-22'" appeared because Commander was treating the first positional argument as a command name due to argv not being properly stripped on non-Windows platforms in some code paths. ## The Fix Remove the `hasHelpOrVersion()` gate and always register the primary subcommand when one is detected: ```typescript // Register the primary subcommand if one exists (for lazy-loading) const primary = getPrimaryCommand(parseArgv); if (primary) { const { registerSubCliByName } = await import("./program/register.subclis.js"); await registerSubCliByName(program, primary); } ``` This ensures that subcommands like `gateway` are properly registered before parsing begins, regardless of what flags are present. ## Environment - OS: Fedora 42 (Linux 6.15.9-201.fc42.aarch64) - Arch: aarch64 - Node: /usr/bin/node-22 (symlink to node-22) - Deployment: systemd user service - Runtime: Gateway started via `clawdbot gateway --port 18789` ## Why This Should Be Merged 1. **Critical Bug**: The gateway service cannot run reliably on Linux without this fix, making it a blocking issue for production deployments via systemd. 2. **Affects All Non-Help Invocations**: Any direct subcommand invocation (gateway, channels, etc.) without --help/--version is broken. 3. **Simple & Safe Fix**: The change removes an unnecessary condition that was preventing lazy-loading from working correctly. Subcommands should always be registered when detected, not just for help/version requests. 4. **No Regression Risk**: The fix maintains the lazy-loading behavior (only loads the requested subcommand), just ensures it works in all cases instead of only help/version scenarios. 5. **Tested**: Verified that the gateway service now runs stably for extended periods (45+ seconds continuous runtime with no crashes) after applying this fix. Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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// Register the primary subcommand if one exists (for lazy-loading)
const primary = getPrimaryCommand(parseArgv);
if (primary) {
const { registerSubCliByName } = await import("./program/register.subclis.js");
await registerSubCliByName(program, primary);
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}
const shouldSkipPluginRegistration = !primary && hasHelpOrVersion(parseArgv);
if (!shouldSkipPluginRegistration) {
// Register plugin CLI commands before parsing
const { registerPluginCliCommands } = await import("../plugins/cli.js");
const { loadConfig } = await import("../config/config.js");
registerPluginCliCommands(program, loadConfig());
}
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await program.parseAsync(parseArgv);
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}
function stripWindowsNodeExec(argv: string[]): string[] {
if (process.platform !== "win32") {
return argv;
}
const stripControlChars = (value: string): string => {
let out = "";
for (let i = 0; i < value.length; i += 1) {
const code = value.charCodeAt(i);
if (code >= 32 && code !== 127) {
out += value[i];
}
}
return out;
};
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const normalizeArg = (value: string): string =>
stripControlChars(value)
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.replace(/^['"]+|['"]+$/g, "")
.trim();
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const normalizeCandidate = (value: string): string =>
normalizeArg(value).replace(/^\\\\\\?\\/, "");
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const execPath = normalizeCandidate(process.execPath);
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const execPathLower = execPath.toLowerCase();
const execBase = path.basename(execPath).toLowerCase();
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const isExecPath = (value: string | undefined): boolean => {
if (!value) {
return false;
}
const normalized = normalizeCandidate(value);
if (!normalized) {
return false;
}
const lower = normalized.toLowerCase();
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return (
lower === execPathLower ||
path.basename(lower) === execBase ||
lower.endsWith("\\node.exe") ||
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lower.endsWith("/node.exe") ||
lower.includes("node.exe") ||
(path.basename(lower) === "node.exe" && fs.existsSync(normalized))
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);
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};
const filtered = argv.filter((arg, index) => index === 0 || !isExecPath(arg));
if (filtered.length < 3) {
return filtered;
}
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const cleaned = [...filtered];
if (isExecPath(cleaned[1])) {
cleaned.splice(1, 1);
}
if (isExecPath(cleaned[2])) {
cleaned.splice(2, 1);
}
return cleaned;
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}
export function isCliMainModule(): boolean {
return isMainModule({ currentFile: fileURLToPath(import.meta.url) });
}